Up to
70% interest - credit card aimed at the poor
Patrick Collinson
Saturday February 12, 2005
The Guardian – www.guardian.co.uk
A new credit card aimed at millions of low-income families
is to charge interest at up to 70% - the highest ever charged by a credit card
company.
Marketed under
the slogan: "Stay in control of your budgeting", the typical interest
rate on the new Vanquis card will be 49.9%, but for some customers the company
judge as high risk, it will be 69.5%. MPs and debt campaigners yesterday
condemned the rate, which is 15 times the Bank of England base rate and triple
the standard rate on other cards. The card also has an annual fee of £19.
Norman Lamb,
Liberal Democrat MP for North Norfolk, who recently completed a Treasury select
committee investigation into credit cards, called the rate "staggeringly
high". He added: "People on a low income tempted by it need to be
given a clear financial health warning." Debt on our Doorstep, an umbrella
group that includes Oxfam, credit unions and Church Action on Poverty, said:
"It's an absolute disgrace that Vanquis should even be suggesting people
borrow money on a credit card at that rate."
Vanquis is a
subsidiary of Provident Financial, the biggest doorstep lender in the country,
and is the subject of an industry-wide investigation by the Competition
Commission into the home credit market.
To find
customers, Vanquis will trawl through the files of private credit rating agency
Experian - it holds data on almost everyone in Britain - to identify
individuals rejected by other lenders often because they have run into debt
problems in the past.
It expects the
typical customer to have an income of half the national average. Provident
Financial's executive directors last year earned from £376,000 to £583,000,
while the chief executive saw his pension fund rise from £916,000 to £1.3m.
Vanquis managing
director Les Stillwell yesterday defended the national launch of the card,
which was successfully piloted in part of Scotland last year. He said:
"The big problem with credit card lending is not the interest rate but the
amount of credit that is granted. We are only looking at that part of the
market where we can lend responsibly.
"People will
have to have an income of at least £5,000 a year, and will be given a credit
limit starting at just £150. If they keep their payments up, the rate will be
reviewed, typically falling by 3-4% a year."
But Debt on our
Doorstep said it will now increase pressure on the government to amend the
consumer credit bill to include a clause allowing the government to impose a
maximum interest rate cap.
G