As a reaction to the Civil Rights movement and student activism in the late 1960s,
the Educational Opportunity Program was created in 1969. Since construction began
in 1965 and the first classes were taught in 1970, it can be argued that CSUB and
EOP grew together out of the same movement--an expansion of educational opportunities
for all the people of the Southern San Joaquin Valley. In 2019, we celebrated 50 years
of EOP in the State of California--please check out our video recap on YouTube: https://youtu.be/52C6XzW3FFw
The first step in establishing EOP at what was then called "CSB" or Cal State Bakersfield,
was to hire a Director. The first director, track coach Charlie Craig, remembers when
the buildings were still being constructed on campus. 'The guys would hit the nails
in the studs and water would spray out, the 2x4s were so new." Please check out our
video featuring EOP trailblazers from across the state: https://youtu.be/f-OB1ZCf-Ho
In 1985, CSUB established its own Summer Bridge Program after pilot summer programs in 1984 hosted on a handful of other CSU campuses. The
goals back then were the same as today--to give historically-disadvantaged, high-potential,
low-income, marginalized high school graduates a comprehensive orientation to the
University before the Fall term begins. This photo is the first cohort of Summer Bridgers
from 1985, and the tradition has continued for the past 40 years.
Many of the lessons learned in Summer Bridge in the 1980s are still applicable today.
In this photo, students in 1989 were asked the obstacles they anticipate facing in
college. The list includes a lack of money, a lack of support, new priorities, bad
grades, lack of transportation, and indecisiveness. Unfortunately, little has changed
for first-generation students in the past 40 years, and the need for EOP and Summer
Bridge is as great as ever.
Summer Bridge 2024, in the 54th year of EOP, will be the 40th Summer Bridge at CSUB.
As we say in EOP: "Often imitated, never replicated." Summer Bridge will continue
to be the primary vehicle for granting access to EOP students and preparing them for
the rigors of University study. For another 50 years, if necessary, as long as injustice
and educational disparities plague our most vulnerable populations.
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